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Super Sleuths: Using Trade Shows to Investigate Your Competition - Part 2

From Susan A. Friedmann, for About.com

Make note of important differences between your competitors, especially if these disparities create any opportunities in the marketplace that your company could take advantage of.

Be subtle when talking with the booth staff. They don’t want to give away valuable industry information any more than you do – but you can still learn a lot during the course of a brief conversation, including the following items a general attendee would want to know:

  • Product/service features and specifications. Don’t get too technical, or you’ll scare the booth staff off.
  • Most recent product/service introductions.
  • Ease of product installation and maintenance.
  • Delivery schedule.
  • Company and branch locations.
  • Quality and service strengths and weaknesses (or what could be improved).
  • Pricing strategies: commercial, non-profit, governmental
  • Special pricing policies - do they offer: credit, discounts, incentives, consignments
  • What is their corporate and business philosophy

After you have developed a rapport with the booth staff, you can move on to more intrusive questions, including:

  • Who are their suppliers? Are they satisfied? Would they consider switching vendors? What are their complaints and unmet needs? What are the key factors in their purchasing decisions?
  • Has the company integrated changing industry technology to create cost savings – again, be very general here. If you say “Gee, have you all adopted the new X-7T die cutting laser protocol?” or some other very technical question, they’ll know you’re not just a random attendee.
  • If your competitors have made any important aquistions over the last year, giving them a competitive advantage.
  • Who do they see as the leaders in the industy? You can tell a lot about a company by the firms it tries to emulate.

Some questions are particularly valuable, as they will help you discover the competitor’s market share and learn a great deal about their distribution channels. Pay special attention to any markets that your competitors serve that you don’t – what can you learn from their success?

  • Who are their largest and most important customers?
  • Why do customers choose the competitor’s products and services? What do they consider most valuable about the competitor’s products?
  • How is their sales staff organized? Would you be dealing with a local, regional, or national sales rep?
  • What market efforts, above and beyond trade shows, does the company engage in? Are they equally represented in all areas of the country or are their regional strenghts and weaknesses?
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